• In tune with your bike and the world

    One of the things I love most about cycling is that it keeps people in tune with reality. The feeling starts with your connection to your bike. As you ride, your body dovetails perfectly with the pedals, seat and handlebars. There could hardly be a snugger fit between a person and a machine.

    Cycling fosters an equally intimate union between your mind and your surroundings - as if the connection between your body and your bicycle were some sort of fulcrum bringing your awareness and the wider world into synchrony too. As you cycle, your environment bursts with detail, beckoning you to look closer. You notice little things.

    Sounds resonate - birds singing, pedestrians laughing, leaves rustling. Smells come and go with the breeze - freshly cut grass, a lake, the aroma of a chipshop. Sights light up - friendly faces, cotton wool clouds, the intricately patterned tarmac passing beneath you.

    In our virtual reality modern lives, cycling is a great reminder that reality itself contains more to marvel at than any simulation of it. The internet is a wonderful thing; but the world is more so.

    I've started a facebook group designed to remind people of the wonderful world beyond the web. There used to be a TV programme called Why Don’t You?, which advised people to ‘switch off the television and do something more interesting instead’. Viewers wrote in and suggested fun activities which didn’t involve TV – playing games, making things, learning tricks, going on trips, that sort of thing. I hope my group 'Internet dead end' will provide a similar antidote to going online.

    http://www.facebook.com/Internetdeadend

  • Dutch kids pedal their own bus to school

    What an absolutely brilliant idea! I bet the kids love it.

    Dutch Kids Pedal Their Own Bus To School
  • Cycling by numbers

    Many thanks to Jane Dent (pictured) for this fascinating guest blog about her experiences cycling in Holland.

    ‘Knooppunt’ isn't a word that trips lightly off the English tongue, but if you ever go exploring Holland by bike, it will soon become part of your Dutch vocabulary.

    Found along cycles paths, Knooppunten were introduced in Holland last year. They are boards with a clear and simple map of the surrounding area. Each board has a green number which shows you where you are on the map. Scattered around the map are lots of other numbers. You decide where you want to go and look at its number on the map. Then you look at the nearby fingerpost, which directs you to your chosen number, along a very pleasant, traffic-free route. Hmm, if only we had such a simple bike mapping system over here.

    I chose Holland for our holiday last year because I'd just been bitten by the bike bug. I'd got into the habit of going shopping on a bike, going to work on a bike, going to post a letter on a bike. Now it was time to go sightseeing on a bike. Not being one for breaking into a sweat while cycling, Holland was the obvious choice, being flat as a pannenkoek (there, you've learnt a Dutch word already). It also has lots of cycle paths and is only a train and ferry ride away from London (I do break into a sweat if I have to get on a plane).

    We decided to cycle down the River IJsell, reasoning we couldn't get lost as long as we kept the river on our right. Our plan worked. We had a great time – pedalling through picturesque historic towns (the river IJsell was a trade route in the middle ages), freewheeling through forests, and teetering along the edge of canals in Holland's answer to Venice: Giethoorn, a fairytale village full of tiny bridges and dinky thatched cottages (I half expected a group of Munchkins to appear every time I turned a corner).

    We liked Holland so much we decided to go back for another week. This time, we said, we'll use a map. Cue a ride to Stanfords, followed by several happy hours at the kitchen table with map and highlighter pen. Back in a different bit of Holland, however, we discovered the newly installed knooppunten made our map redundant. So, less time looking at maps, more time looking at windmills.

    Our beds each night came courtesy of Vrienden Op De Fiets (www.vriendenopdefiets.nl), which translates as 'Friends of the Bicycle'. Having five English cyclists was quite a novelty for our hosts as the organisation isn't well known over here. I promised my hosts I would try and change that. So here goes.

    For 10 euros you get a membership card and a directory of 3,900 homes where you can stay for a bargain 19 euros a night. Most of our hosts were people whose children had grown up and left, so they had empty bedrooms. The Dutch are an affluent and stylish nation, and we slept in architect designed houses, smallholdings, canal-side thatched cottages and council flats. We awoke to a feast of a breakfast, including (we counted in one place) up to NINE types of bread.

    The best part of Vrienden op de Fiets is that you get to talk to Dutch people. We met 78-year-old Laurenz, who had a day trip planned; he nipped off halfway through breakfast to cycle 120km to Germany and back. We met Epp who showed us his chickens and horses and gave us a quick beekeeping lesson and a jar of honey. We got to know Ditte who kept peacocks and only spoke one word of English ('rain') but visited 'our' part of her house several times for a chat involving extensive use of mime. And there was Trudi, who made us a traditional Dutch spice cake, and Sofia, who cooked us tiny Dutch pannenkoeken for breakfast. Thanks to the Vrienden, we felt we'd 'connected' with Holland.

    Cycling by numbers on safe bike paths in Holland, my thoughts often turned to London's less than perfect biking experience. But, holidays over, I rode home from Liverpool Street station and saw they were installing a new off-road bike path yards from my house. It's a bit short, and it ends abruptly. But hey, I thought, there's hope.

  • Comrades in conversation

    Following Mike Cavenett’s reponse to my previous blog (many thanks, Mike), I’ve provided a few responses and clarifications of my own. Mike’s points are in grey italics.

    First, the London Cycle Network+ has never been a 'network' as such because it's only 60% complete. Sadly, the 40% that isn't finished includes most of the 'difficult' parts, such as major junctions. 

    The vast majority of the routes on Parker’s London Cycle Map (something like 98%) are identified as cycle routes on TfL cycling guides. The LCN forms the majority of these TfL routes – but there are plenty of others (including Greenways, local authority advisory routes, and Cycle Superhighways), and many of these are incorporated into Parker’s map. The fact the LCN isn’t finished is irrelevant.

    You appear to have missed the fact that there are three demands for the next mayoralty attached to our 'Love London, Go Dutch' campaign:

    1. Three flagship Go Dutch developments
    2. Superhighways upgraded to Go Dutch standards
    3. All new city developments to adhere to Go Dutch standards

    As I said, even if these things were achieved – even if, say, hundreds of kilometres of Go Dutch developments were created in the next mayoral term – Londoners would not start cycling en masse.

    There is a segregated cycling facility on Hammersmith High Street. Hardly anyone uses it, because it goes nowhere. Or, more accurately, it ultimately leads into a massive roundabout, which leads into endless major roads: that’s life in a metropolis. Unless all of the proposed Go Dutch developments link up properly, people will still be too scared to cycle. And the point is: there are too many main roads and terrifying junctions in London to make a continuous cycle network out of them this century let alone this mayoral term.

    In this respect, the LCC’s campaign is inconsistent. On one hand, there is clearly a focus on main roads. Consider these campaign descriptions on the LCC website:

    “Londoners from all walks of life will be able to enjoy cycling on main roads, which will be improved to make them more pleasant and attractive places for everyone” // “Ensuring that people feel happy riding along London’s major roads and routes is a key barometer for how cycle-friendly our city is.” // “Main roads are fast, direct, easily navigable routes that Londoners want to use. That’s why our 'Go Dutch' campaign calls for clear space, Dutch-style, for cycling along major roads in every London borough.”

    But, on the other hand, the LCC website says the Go Dutch campaign champions “continuity”: “Londoners will be able to make continuous, unobstructed journeys across London by bike.”

    The two objectives are completely inconsistent! If you want to campaign for routes on specific main roads then why not – this may be successful and will be useful in many cases. But you cannot achieve route continuity by focusing on main roads. It is impossible.

    Of course, the deeper problem with the main roads policy is that it is ideological. Main roads will always be needed in London for buses, lorries, vans and crowds of shoppers. The best that can be done is to put cycle lanes on these roads when it is optimal to do so. Ideologies typically replace such common sense (optimizing the opportunities available to cyclists in London) with an unrealistic demand (space should be made for cyclists on main roads as a matter of principle).

    The saddest thing about ideologies is that they are based on fear. In this case, it’s a fear of buses, trucks and fast moving traffic. But a confrontational approach hardly ever works when it comes to fear. It may sell newspapers or make a campaign more popular, but it won’t be as effective.

    A non-ideological approach would look something like this:

    Objective number 1. Create a continuous, safe cycle network in London, which people can navigate around as easily as the Tube. This cannot be achieved only using main roads. Thus a good solution would be Parker’s London Cycle Map. (Some time ago, I issued a challenge to see if anyone could come up with a better solution, and no-one has).

    Objective number 2. Make more roads and junctions in London - main roads and major junctions wherever possible - cycle-friendly.

    We dispute your assertion that back roads are just as fast as main roads for cyclists.

    In my experience, two things are true. First, you can cycle more directly using back roads – London’s main roads don’t always point in the exact direction you want to go. This makes back roads quicker. Second, London’s main roads are punctuated by traffic lights, which slow you up (unless you are one of those cyclists who speed through).

    Not to mention all the buses, trucks and pedestrians, which, even if the LCC’s campaign is wildly successful, will continue to be a menace to cyclists on the vast majority of London’s main roads.

    Many cyclists choose to take the faster, more direct routes on main roads for their regular journeys.

    This may be one of the distorting effects of being in the LCC. Only the most ardent cyclists take the main roads. London's back streets, especially the networked ones, are full of cyclists. I see them streaming down de Beauvoir Road. I see them around Bloomsbury. I see them on cycle paths all over London. Many of these routes are fantastic, because they have been selected, over the course of thirty years, as being suitable for making direct and safe cycle journeys. Not making the most of this network and accumulated expertise is a tragic loss to the cycling community in London.

    A final point is that millions of people cycle because it is above all pleasant. So even if some of London’s backstreets are slightly slower, most cyclists won’t mind! Who ever took up cycling purely because it was fast?

    The key thing is that politicians and planners commit to having cycle facilities integrated into all future projects.

    This doesn’t come across as the “key thing” in the Go Dutch campaign. I can’t see it mentioned anywhere. It doesn’t sound quite as exciting as reclaiming main roads!

    Finally, LCC staff have met and spoken on the phone with Simon Parker numerous times during the many years he's been promoting his map project. Our opinion then, as it is now, is that the priority for change in London is safer junctions and streets, not signage.

    'The endgame,' said Koy Thompson when he was Chief Executive of the LCC, 'is the prioritisation, completion and signage of an effective London Cycle Network.' This was in 2009. Have the LCC’s priorities changed? What about the Bike Grid, which was clearly inspired by Parker’s London Cycle Map? Does the LCC no longer consider the Bike Grid to be a good option for providing continuous cycle routes? Do they consider Parker's map to be a better option?

    Saying that the London Cycle Map Campaign is just about ‘signage’ is putting it pretty mildly. It’s about signage corresponding to an ingenious map which would make thousands of kilometers of safe, quiet, direct, well-provisioned cycle routes easily accessible to millions of Londoners who are terrified of buses and lorries. What’s not to like?

    By way of a summary, I’m more than happy to champion two causes: more cycle lanes in London – on main roads wherever possible – and a continuous network of cycle routes. But I don’t see how the first can possibly achieve the second. And I suspect that the second will be a great way to achieve the first; once people start using a London Cycle Map en masse, the political landscape will change, making more cycle lanes more likely.

  • Comrades in absence

    The launch of the LCC’s latest campaign has got me thinking: What does the LCC think about the London Cycle Map Campaign? Your guess is as good as mine. Despite attracting over 1,500 petition signatories, receiving endorsements from a range of cycling experts, and winning Ordnance Survey’s prestigious GeoVation competition, our campaign has not merited comment from any of the major cycling charities (including Sustrans and CTC).

    That’s not for the want of trying on the part of Cycle Lifestyle. As well as disseminating 90,000 free cycling magazines in the past three years to London locations such as schools, workplaces and student unions, we’ve contacted the LCC, Sustrans and CTC on numerous occasions to express the hope that they might offer their members the opportunity to make up their minds about the London Cycle Map Campaign.

    It hasn’t worked. When our messages haven’t been ignored (which is, sadly, the most frequent outcome) our plea for our campaign to receive some attention has been quickly dismissed on partisan lines: “we’ve got our own agendas to think about”.

    What are those agendas? How, in particular, do these charities propose to turn London into a city where cycling is mainstream?

    CTC is a national organisation, so doesn’t have a specific policy on this. Fair enough – although it is disappointing that they’ve explicitly declined to run an article about the London Cycle Map Campaign in their regular publication Cycle.

    What about Sustrans? In recent times they’ve been busy creating numerous Greenways – corridors of off-road cycling/walking routes connecting miscellaneous parts of the capital. This is a valuable project, make no bones about it. But Sustrans have remained silent on London’s pressing need for a unified network of signed cycle routes and a single map showing how to navigate around them. Can a similar result be achieved through Greenways? If so, how many Greenways would be needed before Londoners start commuting by bike en masse? These questions remain unanswered, partly because Sustrans have declined to engage with the London Cycle Map Campaign.

    Finally, the LCC. But some background information is necessary first.

    A recent YouGov poll asked Londoners what encourages and discourages them when it comes to cycling. Worries about “safety around motor traffic” came top of the list of discouraging factors, while the provision of “safe and convenient cycle lanes all over London” would provide most encouragement.

    Notice the phrase all over London. There is already a network of cycle lanes all over London. It’s called the London Cycle Network (LCN). Hundreds of millions of pounds have been spent on it over the last thirty years or so. The routes on the LCN are mostly on backstreets away from the heaviest traffic, yet they are direct, fast and often superbly provisioned with cut-throughs and other state-of-the-art cycle facilities, as well as cycle lanes as standard.

    But you wouldn’t know it. The LCN is appallingly signed and mapped. In theory you could get from anywhere to anywhere in London, safely and conveniently, using this vast network of thousands of kilometers of routes. In practice you can’t, because you don’t know where they are or where they go.

    What does the LCC think should be done to make it easier for people to use the LCN? I don’t know. Presumably nothing. Their ‘Go Dutch’ Campaign is lobbying, instead, for more cycle lanes on main roads, major roundabouts and busy junctions (an approach also taken in The Times's recent foray into cycle campaigning). Evidence suggests that cyclists in the capital are particularly vulnerable at traffic-rich locations, so it makes superficial sense to overhaul the busiest road infrastructures. But when you look deeper, the LCC’s Go Dutch Campaign makes no sense at all.

    You only have to ask yourself what would happen if a successful result was achieved. The LCC is calling for “three flagship Go Dutch developments on major streets and/or locations” by 2016 – the end of the next mayoral term. Will these three(ish) developments turn London into a cycle friendly city? Of course they won’t. The same old problems will persist. The vast majority of would-be cyclists will still be put off by London's main roads. And navigating will still be a nightmare.

    Put it this way. If my mum is going to ride from Woodford to Stoke Newington, she doesn’t care if there are some segregated cycle routes – even hundreds of kilometres of them – scattered throughout the capital’s main roads. She only wants to know if she can get to Stoke Newington safely and easily on a bike. And the only way to make this happen is to provide a well-signed, safe cycle route between the two areas, and a map showing this information. The same goes for any journey she may wish to make.

    A London Cycle Map would provide this – and right away. Simon Parker’s ingenious “compass colour system” shows how the LCN could be signed and mapped to provide a direct and fast connection between ANY two areas of the capital. Cyclists could get from anywhere to anywhere on the LCN by remembering no more than a few route codes. Cycling in London would become as safe and simple as catching the Tube.

    Surely the YouGov poll supports such a plan? You’d think so, yet the LCC has cited the poll in support of their Go Dutch Campaign. Apparently, three new cycle developments would be more useful than a London Cycle Map in helping non-cyclists to avoid traffic and to cycle on safe routes throughout London.

    It’s not even as if the costs would be different in each case. In other words, it's a question of what we should spend our money on: An iconic Tube-style cycle map supported by signage on the streets connecting the entire capital by a vast network of safe routes? Or three new developments?

    In this light, the folly of the LCC’s Go Dutch proposal is frankly staggering. I can only surmise that it is a tragic case of spin over substance. Making London as cycle-friendly as Holland sounds nice, doesn’t it? But a few new cycle developments on main roads – even a hundred kilometers of new developments – are not going to bring about a new culture. Indeed, the grossly expensive Cycle Superhighways scheme, which Go Dutch seems to be a continuation of, certainly hasn't done so.

    I know London. I grew up here. And I know Londoners: they won’t ride bikes en masse without what they see as a very good reason for doing so. Only a London Cycle Map, which provides the convenience of the Tube and the safety of the LCN, will bring cycling into the mainstream in the capital.

    I’m not saying that cycle developments on main roads would not be a good thing. Where such developments are possible (and it's far from clear they always are), they can only help. But it is delusional to suggest that this policy is going to turn the metropolis of London into a replica of, say, the smaller, canal-dense city of Amsterdam any day soon. London has different needs – and it needs different solutions.

    Ironically, one of the LCC’s founding aims was a unified network of cycle routes in London. Thanks to the efforts of many of their members over the years, the LCN came about. If the LCC really wants to Go Dutch, they should finish the job they helped start, and support the London Cycle Map Campaign.

    Click here to sign the London Cycle Map Campaign petition.

    Click on this current map of the LCN, below, to see how it compares with Simon Parker's London Cycle Map:

  • Hidden camera film shows people turning a blind eye to cycle theft

    A recent social experiment has shown members of the public witnessing a cycle theft but not intervening.

    Cycle theft is on the rise in London with 22,464 pedal bike thefts reported to the Metropolitan Police in 2011, compared to 21,951 in 2010.

    Bike Dock Solutions sent a hidden camera crew to an east London market location, where a stooge was filmed ‘stealing’ a bicycle at pre-arranged times during the day, in front of numbers of witnesses. The results can be viewed on YouTube:

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EiXphQBYpBE

    Despite over ten ‘thefts’ taking place throughout a 60-minute period, nobody intervened or interacted with the ‘thief’. On average it took nearly three minutes for people to recognise that a theft had taken place and, at the busiest times, up to 15 people could walk past the theft without either recognising the act or intervening.

    Based on police crime statistics from 2010, a report released in June 2011 suggests that bicycle theft costs British cyclists around £80m a year. The same report put the total number of reported stolen bikes in the UK at 115,147.

    The study also suggested that only 20% of cycle thefts are reported to the police – meaning the true number of bicycles stolen in the UK each year is actually closer to 533,000.

    James Nash, Director of Bike Dock Solutions, said: “Although more and more people are being encouraged to take up cycling, they are still being deterred by the lack of secure cycle parking facilities".

    Hats off to James and his team for highlighting this depressing but important issue. What do you think can be done to prevent more bicycles from being stolen in the capital and beyond?

  • Power your life, with your bike

    Daniel James Paterson is the founder of ManufacturingChange.org, an NGO which enables online volunteers to solve problems in developing countries for organisations that use manufacturing to create social change. In this guest blog, he reveals how bicycles can help beat poverty in Africa.

    Engineeringly speaking, poverty elimination depends on two key factors: mobility of people and goods; and power – both mechanical and electrical – allowing human beings to do more than nature designed.

    Whether creating light at night, producing and transporting high-tolerance components, or sending messages instantly to the other side of the globe, an increase in transportation and power has always meant an increase in human development and quality of life.

    In Africa, bicycles provide both – in many innovative and empowering ways, far from those sunny-Sunday-afternoon rides which us Westerners are used to.

    Need to charge your phone? That’s an easy one. Need an ambulance? No problem. Need to empty a pit-latrine? Yep, that's possible too. Bikes can do all of the above, and more.

    With an impending peak-oil driven resource shortage in the West, the time may come for you too to power your life with your bicycle. What would you use yours for? And how would you do it? Do leave a comment below…

    You can followManufacturingChange.org on Facebook, Twitter or LinkedIn.

  • Reader offer: free light sets

    The Electric Transport Shop Ltd is offering free super-bright dual LED light sets to 100 Cycle Lifestyle readers.

    To get your free lights, all you have to do is print off this blog entry, take it into one of their stores, which are located in Cambridge, Oxford, London and Bristol, and try out an electric bike.

  • Why I support the London Cycle Map Campaign - Robert Penn

    Robert Penn, author of bestselling book ‘It’s All About the Bike’, explainswhy a London Cycle Map would make life easier for visitors to the capital. 

    I lived in London for nearly a decade – the 90s – and rode a bicycle almost every day. I invested a lot of time and ardour in finding the best routes across the city – the safest thoroughfares, the shortcuts and back alleys, the one-ways and parks that turned a simple bike ride into a gift. I remember how hard that knowledge was won. There weren’t many regular cyclists to compare trip notes with then. I kept studying the A-Z; I kept taking wrong turnings on purpose; I kept on nosing down the dead ends.

    The knowledge did come, though. And through it, through seeing every common and cemetery, every allotment and every sweeping cityscape, I came to love a place I’d always expected to hate. I’m a country boy, really. And now I’m back in the country. I moved to the Black Mountains, in south-east Wales, eight years ago.

    Now, I return to London regularly, on the train, with my bicycle in the guard’s van on the Great Western service from Swansea. Each time, I set off blindly from Paddington to Kentish Town or Dalston, Southwark or Soho. And each time, I seem to come unstuck. I arrive at a junction I know well… only to realise I’m lost. The knowledge is fading. Holes are appearing in my subconscious street map of the city – partly because I’m getting old, and partly because I don’t ink over the routes often enough anymore.

    This is why I believe the London Cycle Map is such a good idea. Clear, well-signed routes would be easy to follow. It would be a huge boon not just for me, but for anyone bringing a bike to London. Who knows, it might even encourage a few more people onto two wheels as well.

    The London Cycle Map Campaign is being run by Cycle Lifestyle magazine: www.cyclelifestyle.co.uk. Sign the petition here.

    Robert Penn is the author of It’s All About the Bike: the Pursuit of Happiness on Two Wheels: www.robpenn.net / www.bikecation.co.uk

  • London's attractions by bike

    Ted Brown is a Londoner and an avid cyclist who belongs to numerous cycling organisations. He loves to travel around the capital by bike. In this blog he explains why a London Cycle Map would help regular cyclists like him, as well as tourists and new cyclists, make the most of all the wonderful attractions London offers.

    As a cyclist, I say “Hooray for London!”. It’s a city crammed with great sights and sites: historic and ultra-modern buildings, galleries, rivers, cafes, parks, pubs, museums, bridges, churches, libraries, squares, shops, canals, restaurants, gardens, clubs, markets, theatres, squares, and quiet pathways. All these attractions are of such variety and quality that millions of tourists travel thousands of miles to visit them. Anyone could spend a lifetime moving through the city yet not see a tenth of what’s available.

    The best way to visit London’s attractions, while seeing many others en route, is by bicycle. But there is one problem: how do we find our way to these venues if we’re new to cycling or they’re some distance away from our familiar routes?

    The idea for a simple solution already exists – Simon Parker’s London Cycle Map, which shows a grid of individually coloured and named routes. As cyclists we would easily see on the map which coloured routes lead from our starting point straight to the desired locality. Then, following coordinated signs and markings on the relevant streets, we could easily ride to the area. Once there, just a few left or right turns would take us to our exact destination. A similar principle applies when travelling on the Tube or on motorways.

    All that’s needed is for the idea to be accepted and financed by the travel authorities. The system would not be expensive, especially compared with the cost of infrastructure for any other means of travel. 

    For me and my cycling friend, a London Cycle Map would mean that all destinations in the capital would become incredibly easy to locate, making them more accessible – and enjoyable!

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